Fish quenelles in sauce
A traditional French recipe from Lyon, quenelles can be served as a starter or main dish with delicious homemade nantua and cream sauces.
Main ingredients:
![]() | All-purpose flour – to make the quenelle dumplings |
![]() | Eggs – to bind the flour together |
![]() | White fish – mashed fish like pike or merlu hake fish are blended into the flour in the traditional recipe |
![]() | Butter – for flavor |
![]() | Water |
![]() | Salt |
For the sauce:
![]() | Crรจme fraรฎche – heavy cream that is used the sauce base |
![]() | (Optional) seafood butter sauce – to mix in with the cream for a fish flavor |
![]() | Nutmeg – for a mild spice of flavor |
![]() | Shredded cheese – Cheeses like gruyรจre or emmental to top off the quenelles |
If you are looking for something different, but still something easy to make, the quenelle is perfect. This traditional French recipe features a small flour (and fish) dumpling, covered with a rich sauce and cheese.
Quenelles come from the city of Lyon, and the dish was originally created during times of hardship when food supply and meats were rare. However, it became so popular as a starter and a main dish, that it became part of the regular dinner menu.

Quenelles can be served as a starter or as a main. In general, an adult will require at least 2 quenelles, served alongside other dishes like rice or tagliatelle. Although the quenelle is very similar to a dumpling, it does not have a filling inside.
The quenelles themselves can be made in advance and stored in the fridge until you are ready to cook them.
Cream sauce or Nantua sauce
Quenelles are traditionally served in a nantua sauce that is made from heavy cream mixed with a seafood butter. The seafood butter is just blended into the sauce for a fishy taste.
However, seafood butter sauce is not the easiest to find, so more often than not, you can just skip adding it and the cream sauce will taste just as good ๐ Alternatively you can make a bรฉchamel sauce to go on top of the quenelles.
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Fish quenelles in sauce
Equipment
Ingredients
For 8 Quenelles
- 175 g of flour (approx 1.25 cups)
- 3 tablespoons of butter
- 1 cup of water
- 3 eggs
- pinch of salt
- 250 to 300 g of white fish eg. pike or merlu hake fish
For the sauce
- 1/2 teaspoon of grated nutmeg
- 40 cl of crรจme fraรฎche or heavy cream (2 cups)
- 1/2 cup of shredded gruyรจre cheese or emmental
- 1 tablespoon of seafood butter sauce (optional)
Instructions
- Add the water, butter and salt to a casserole pan and heat at a low temperature.
- When the butter is melted, add the flour, and cook for 10 minutes over low heat, stirring constantly.
- Off the heat, add the eggs and stir as the mixture is cooling.
- Cut the fish into small pieces and remove any bones.
- Blend the fish in a blender, and then hand mix it into the dough mixture.
- Place the dough on a floured work surface and flour your hands.
- Once cool, take a portion of the dough with a spoon and and form small round sausages in a silicone mold tray.
- Put the quenelles in the fridge for a 1/2 hour or so that they hold together well.
- Remove the quenelles from the mold and place in a deep dish baking tray.
- Preheat the oven at 360ยฐF (180ยฐCยฐ)
- In a bowl, mix the heavy cream with seafood butter sauce.
- Cover the quenelles with the cream sauce, cheese and sprinkling of nutmeg.
- Place in the oven for 35 minutes.
- Serve warm.
Nutrition
Please note: We are not certified nutritionists and these estimates written and produced for entertainment purposes only.
What to serve with it?
The traditional quenelle is dish that became popular historically during food shortages in France. As such, it is usually served with plain rice as a main dish.
However, if you want to add a bit more meat to the dish, you can add sausages, meatballs, or even baked pork chops to your serving.

How to store it?
If you want to store quenelles, I recommend freezing the quenelles in dough pastry form (before cooking in the oven).
Freeze the quenelles in an airtight container in the freezer and when you wish to eat them, let them defrost in the fridge for a few hours before putting them in the oven to cook.










